A Manual for the Use of Focus Groups

Publication year: 
1993

This manual is intended for social science and medical researchers who require information quickly on a particular topic of study, to learn about social and cultural issues relating to disease control prevention and treatment. Listed applications include exploratory studies, testing ideas about new programmes, solving specific programme problems, evaluating programmes, and solving staff/management problems. Focus group discussions (FGD) can be "an effective way to get this information and to reveal the range of opinion in a community". FGDs "are formally constituted, structured groups of people brought together to address a specific issue within a fixed time frame and in accordance with clearly spelled out rules of procedure". This manual explains how to organise and conduct these groups. Part I describes the purposes, structure and conduct of FGDs, and some techniques for keeping discussion going. Part I is aimed at researchers or others responsible for a project and who may be training others to use FGDs. Part II is a series of training sessions for others involved in the project. Special attention is given to FGDs which use interpreters, and Pt. II section 5 discusses the importance of listening skills, being non-judgmental, and other appropriate behaviour. Examples used relate to tropical disease research.

Interest groups: 
This manual will be of interest to those intending to use rapid assessment methods to research a particular topic. The manual is intended for social science and medical researchers investigating health-related topics, but the technique has applications to many subjects. Also of use for trainers
Publisher
International Nutrition Foundation for Developing Countries (INFDC)
INFDC, PO Box 500, Charles Street Station, Boston, MA 02114-0500 USA
Boston
Publisher reference: 
International Nutrition Foundation for Developing Countries

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Shelfmark in IDS Resource Centre
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Post date: 01/01/2000 - 00:00